Amazon vs Shopify

Business model, scale, and a side-by-side Litmus framework score — which model wins, and for whom.

Amazon
AmazonEcommerce / Technology
Shopify
ShopifyEcommerce / SaaS
Amazon gives merchants instant demand but owns the customer; Shopify gives merchants their own brand but no built-in traffic.

At a glance

MetricAmazonShopify
Revenue$717B (FY2025)$11.56B (FY2025, +30.1% YoY)
Profit$77.7B (Net Income, FY2025)$1.47B operating income (FY2025, +36.6%)
Active users250M+ Prime MembersMillions of merchants across 175+ countries
Employees~1,560,000~8,100
Founded19942006
HQSeattle, WAOttawa, Canada

L
Litmus Framework Score

Overall: Amazon 93 · Shopify 93
Customer Segment
99
98
Value Proposition
98
95
Marketing Channel
95
92
Engagement
94
89
Income Source
92
97
Asset Validation
97
94
Core Operations
90
91
Strategic Alliance
85
96
Expense Validation
88
88

Amazon leads 5 modules, Shopify leads 3. Overall edge: Tie.

Head to head

DimensionAmazonShopify
Merchant modelRent Amazon's audienceOwn store, domain, customer data
TrafficBuilt-in high-intent buyersMerchant drives own traffic
GMV~40% of US ecommerce$378B (FY2025)
LogisticsFBA + owned fulfillmentAsset-light after Flexport sale
Customer ownershipAmazon keeps the relationshipMerchant keeps the relationship

FAQ

Is Amazon or Shopify a better business?
Amazon gives merchants instant demand but owns the customer; Shopify gives merchants their own brand but no built-in traffic. It depends on what you optimise for — see the module-by-module breakdown above.
What is the difference between Amazon and Shopify's business model?
Amazon operates in Ecommerce / Technology (Earth's Most Customer-Centric Company), while Shopify is Ecommerce / SaaS (The Entrepreneurship Company). Their revenue, scale and Litmus scores are compared in detail above.
Which is more profitable, Amazon or Shopify?
Amazon: $77.7B (Net Income, FY2025). Shopify: $1.47B operating income (FY2025, +36.6%).