Betterment vs Charles Schwab

Business model, scale, and a side-by-side Litmus framework score — which model wins, and for whom.

Betterment
BettermentFintech
Charles Schwab
Charles SchwabFintech / Banking
Schwab's robo is "free" but monetizes cash drag; Betterment charges a transparent fee and avoids the conflict.

At a glance

MetricBettermentCharles Schwab
Revenue~$350M (2025 est.)~$24B (FY2025, est. from quarters)
ProfitProfitable (EBITDA positive)~$9B+ (Net Income, est.)
Active users1,000,000+ customers38.5M Active Brokerage Accounts
Employees~50032,000+
Founded20081971
HQNew York, NYWestlake, TX

L
Litmus Framework Score

Overall: Betterment 89 · Charles Schwab 93
Customer Segment
92
97
Value Proposition
95
96
Marketing Channel
88
92
Engagement
84
89
Income Source
90
98
Asset Validation
93
94
Core Operations
87
90
Strategic Alliance
85
87
Expense Validation
89
93

Betterment leads 0 modules, Charles Schwab leads 9. Overall edge: Charles Schwab.

Head to head

DimensionBettermentCharles Schwab
Headline fee0.25% transparent0% (Intelligent Portfolios)
How it earnsAUM advisory feeForced cash allocation / float
Scale$65B robo AUM$70B+ robo AUM, vast brokerage
PositioningConflict-free fiduciaryCross-sell of broader franchise

FAQ

Is Betterment or Charles Schwab a better business?
Schwab's robo is "free" but monetizes cash drag; Betterment charges a transparent fee and avoids the conflict. It depends on what you optimise for — see the module-by-module breakdown above.
What is the difference between Betterment and Charles Schwab's business model?
Betterment operates in Fintech (The smart way to invest and save), while Charles Schwab is Fintech / Banking (Own your tomorrow). Their revenue, scale and Litmus scores are compared in detail above.
Which is more profitable, Betterment or Charles Schwab?
Betterment: Profitable (EBITDA positive). Charles Schwab: ~$9B+ (Net Income, est.).