DoorDash vs Instacart

Business model, scale, and a side-by-side Litmus framework score — which model wins, and for whom.

DoorDash
DoorDashTechnology / Logstics
Instacart
InstacartEcommerce
DoorDash is the broader food-and-retail delivery leader; Instacart is the focused grocery specialist with a bigger ad business relative to its size.

At a glance

MetricDoorDashInstacart
Revenue$13.7B (FY2025)$3.74B (FY2025, +11% YoY)
Profit$935M (GAAP Net Income, FY2025)$447M GAAP net income (FY2025)
Active users56M+ Monthly Active Users~14.4M monthly active orderers
Employees~25,000~3,000+ (corporate)
Founded20132012
HQSan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA

L
Litmus Framework Score

Overall: DoorDash 90 · Instacart 90
Customer Segment
96
95
Value Proposition
93
92
Marketing Channel
92
88
Engagement
95
91
Income Source
90
96
Asset Validation
88
85
Core Operations
87
82
Strategic Alliance
89
94
Expense Validation
84
86

DoorDash leads 6 modules, Instacart leads 3. Overall edge: Tie.

Head to head

DimensionDoorDashInstacart
Primary categoryRestaurant food (expanding to grocery/retail)Grocery delivery
Monthly active users56M+Smaller, grocery-focused base
Revenue (FY2025)$13.7BGrocery + ads driven
Advertising~$1B run-rate (~7% of revenue)Ads a larger share of its mix
Fleet model3M+ Dashers, white-label DrivePersonal shoppers

FAQ

Is DoorDash or Instacart a better business?
DoorDash is the broader food-and-retail delivery leader; Instacart is the focused grocery specialist with a bigger ad business relative to its size. It depends on what you optimise for — see the module-by-module breakdown above.
What is the difference between DoorDash and Instacart's business model?
DoorDash operates in Technology / Logstics (Your favorite restaurants, delivered), while Instacart is Ecommerce (Groceries delivered in as fast as 1 hour). Their revenue, scale and Litmus scores are compared in detail above.
Which is more profitable, DoorDash or Instacart?
DoorDash: $935M (GAAP Net Income, FY2025). Instacart: $447M GAAP net income (FY2025).