Netflix vs YouTube

Business model, scale, and a side-by-side Litmus framework score — which model wins, and for whom.

Netflix
NetflixEntertainment
YouTube
YouTubeEntertainment
YouTube out-earns Netflix overall and wins TV watch-time, but Netflix wins on premium ARPU and owned originals.

At a glance

MetricNetflixYouTube
Revenue$45.2B (FY2025, +16% YoY)$60B+ (Ads + Subs, CY2025)
Profit$11.0B (FY2025 Net Income)Not disclosed (Alphabet segment)
Active users325M+ Paid Subscribers (end 2025)~2.7B MAU
Employees~14,000Part of Alphabet
Founded19972005
HQLos Gatos, CASan Bruno, CA

L
Litmus Framework Score

Overall: Netflix 92 · YouTube 93
Customer Segment
98
99
Value Proposition
95
98
Marketing Channel
92
95
Engagement
96
92
Income Source
94
90
Asset Validation
90
96
Core Operations
95
90
Strategic Alliance
85
85
Expense Validation
80
90

Netflix leads 3 modules, YouTube leads 5. Overall edge: YouTube.

Head to head

DimensionNetflixYouTube
Revenue$45.2B (FY2025)$60B+ (CY2025, ads + subs)
Users325M+ paid subscribers~2.7B monthly users
Content modelOwned/licensed premium originalsFree user-generated video, 55% creator split
US TV watch-timeStrong, behind YouTube#1 streaming source (Nielsen)
Profit profile29.5% op. margin, $11.0B net incomeNot disclosed (Alphabet segment)

FAQ

Is Netflix or YouTube a better business?
YouTube out-earns Netflix overall and wins TV watch-time, but Netflix wins on premium ARPU and owned originals. It depends on what you optimise for — see the module-by-module breakdown above.
What is the difference between Netflix and YouTube's business model?
Netflix operates in Entertainment (See what's next), while YouTube is Entertainment (Broadcast Yourself). Their revenue, scale and Litmus scores are compared in detail above.
Which is more profitable, Netflix or YouTube?
Netflix: $11.0B (FY2025 Net Income). YouTube: Not disclosed (Alphabet segment).